冠詞 (A, A, The) 誤用辨析
1. 中文:她在彈鋼琴。
(誤) She was playing piano.
(正) She was playing the piano. (演奏樂器,如piano,violin,樂器前面要加定冠詞the。)
2. 中文:孩子們每天早上去上學。
(誤) The children go to the school every morning.
(正) The children go to school every morning. (go to school是習慣用語,不加the。)
3. 中文:她有一頭秀髮。
(誤) She has a beautiful hair.
(正) She has beautiful hair. (hair指頭發的整體,是不可數名詞,前面不加a。)
4. 中文:她喜歡看電視。
(誤) She likes to watch the TV.
(正) She likes to watch TV. (看電視,習慣上TV前不加the。)
5. 中文:她在房間裡聽廣播。
(誤) She was listening to radio in the room.
(正) She was listening to the radio in the room. (聽廣播,習慣上radio前面加the。)
6. 中文:尼羅河是埃及最長的河。
(誤) Nile River is the longest river in Egypt.
(正) The Nile River is the longest river in Egypt. (在河流,山脈等名稱前要用定冠詞。)
7. 中文:天氣不錯。
(誤) It's a nice weather.
(正) It is nice weather. (weather是不可數名詞,前面不加a。)
8. 中文:下星期再見。
(誤) See you again the next week.
(正) See you again next week. (next week表示將來;the next week表示過去。)
9. 中文:歷史是很有趣的學科。
(誤) The history is a very interesting subject.
(正) History is a very interesting subject. (學科前一般不加冠詞。)
10. 中文:他乘火車來這裡。
(誤) He came here by a train.
(正) He came here by train. (by後接交通工具,中間不加冠詞。)
11. 中文:今晚你可以看到滿月。
(誤) You may see the full moon tonight.
(正) You may see a full moon tonight. (月亮,太陽等獨一無二的物體,當有形容詞修飾時可加a。)
12. 中文:她剛才去了保羅街。
(誤) She went to the Paul Street just now.
(正) She went to Paul Street just now. (街道名稱前一般不加the。)
13. 中文:連孩子都會做它。
(誤) Even child can do it.
(正) Even a child can do it. (不定冠詞+單數名詞表示某類人或物。)
沒有留言:
張貼留言