常用樂器中英對照
http://www.cybertranslator.idv.tw/glossary/musical-instruments.htm英文詞彙 | 中文詞彙 |
木管樂器(woodwind instruments) |
Piccolo (Pic.), Piccolo-Flute | 短笛 |
Flute (Fl.) | 長笛 |
Bass-Flute (B. Fl.) | 中音長笛、低音長笛 |
Oboe (Ob.P), Hautboy | 雙簧管、奧博管、管 |
Cor Anglais, English Horn (E. H.) | 英國管 |
Oboe d'Amore (Ob. A.) | 柔音管 |
Bassoon (Bon.) | 巴松管、低音管 |
Double-Bassoon, Contra-Bssoon (C. Bon.) | 倍低音管 |
Sarrusopnone (Sarr.) | 薩魯管 |
Calrinet (Cl.)、Clarionet | 單簧管、黑管、豎笛 |
Bass Clarinet (B. Cl.) | 低音豎笛 |
Eb Clarinet | 小豎笛 |
Alto-Clarinet (Alt. Cl.) | 中音豎笛 |
Bassett-Horn | 巴塞管 |
Saxphone (Saxp.) | 薩克斯風 |
Soprano-Saxphone | 高音薩克斯風 |
Alto-Saxphone | 中音薩克斯風 |
Tenor-Saxphone | 次中音薩克斯風 |
Harmonum, Reed-Organ | 簧風琴、風琴 |
Organ | 管風琴、風琴 |
Accordion | 手風琴 |
銅管樂器(brass instruments) |
French Horn、Horn | 法國號、號 |
Trumpet (Tr.) | 小喇叭、小號 |
Piccolo Trumpet (Pic. Tr.) | 小小號 |
Bass Trumpet (B. Tr.) | 低音小喇叭、低音小號 |
Cornet (Corn.) | 短號 |
Trombone (Trb.) | 長號 |
Tuba (Tub.) | 低音號 |
Flugel Horn, Soprano-Saxhorn | 高音號、號角、粗管短號 |
Alto-Saxhorn, Tenor-Horn | 中音號 |
Bariton | 上低音號、巴里東 |
Euphonion, Euphonium | 小低音號、粗管上低音號、小貝斯 |
Bombardon, Bass | 大低音號、土巴低音號、本巴敦低音號 |
Ophicleide | 音孔大號、低音大號 |
Serpent | 蛇形號 |
弦樂器(string instruments) |
Violin, Fiddle | 小提琴 |
Viola, Alto Fiddle | 中提琴 |
Cello, Tenor Fiddle | 大提琴 |
Double-Bass, Contra-Bass, Bass Fiddle | 低音提琴 |
Harp (Hp.) | 豎琴、箜篌 |
Chromatic Harp | 半音階豎琴 |
Guitar | 吉他 |
Banjo | 斑鳩琴 |
Mandolin | 曼陀林 |
Mandola | 中曼陀林、曼陀拉 |
Piano (Pia.) | 鋼琴 |
Harpsichord | 大鍵琴、古鋼琴 |
Clavicorde | 古鋼琴 |
Viloa d'Amore | 柔音提琴、古中提琴 |
Lute | 詩琴、魯特琴 |
打擊樂器(percussion instruments) |
Kettle-Drum, Timpani | 定音鼓 |
Bass-Drum | 大鼓 |
Side-Drum, Snare-Drum | 小鼓 |
Tenor-Drum, Parade Drum | 中鼓 |
Tambrel, Tabor | 長胴鼓 |
Tambourine, Tabor | 鈴鼓 |
Castanets | 響板 |
Xylophone | 木琴 |
Triangle | 三角鐵 |
Cymbals | 鐃鈸、鈸、銅鈸 |
High-Hat (Cymbals) | 腳踏鈸 |
Gong, Tam-Tam | 鑼、銅鑼 |
Bell | 管鐘、鐘、排鐘 |
Glockenspiel | 鐵琴 (Vibraphone 一般也俗稱鐵琴) |
Celesta | 鋼片琴 |
中國樂器(Chinese instruments) |
Bangu | 板鼓 |
Bangze/Chinese Wooden Clappers | 梆子 |
Chinese Base Drum | 大鼓 |
Chinese Bass Gong | 低音大鑼 |
Chinese Cymbal | 鈸 |
Chinese Snare Drum | 小鼓 |
Chinese Wood Block | 木魚 |
Luo/Chinese Gong | 鑼 |
Paigu | 排鼓 |
Slapstick | 拍板 |
Yunluo | 雲鑼 |
Banhu | 板胡 |
Bass Gehu | 倍革胡 |
Ching Hu | 京胡 |
Gehu | 革胡 |
Nanhu/Erhu/Chinese Fiddle | 南胡/二胡 |
Zhonghu | 中胡 |
Guzheng/Chinese Zither | 古箏 |
Liuqin | 柳葉琴 |
Pipa/Chinese Lute | 琵琶 |
Ruan/Moon Guitar | 阮咸 |
Sanxian | 三絃 |
Yangqin | 揚琴 |
Di/Chinese Bamboo Flute | 曲笛 |
Sheng | 笙 |
Suona/Shanai | 鎖吶 |
Xiao/Chinese Vertical Bamboo Flute | 蕭 |
沒有留言:
張貼留言